Governmental Accounting
Sajjad Mohammadyari; azita Jahanshad; zahra poorzamani
Abstract
The present research aims to present the pathology of internal audit in public sector in Iran and the ranking of damages. Both field and library methods were used in two qualitative and quantitative stages. Qualitative phase using the foundation data approach, identified damages in the core categories, ...
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The present research aims to present the pathology of internal audit in public sector in Iran and the ranking of damages. Both field and library methods were used in two qualitative and quantitative stages. Qualitative phase using the foundation data approach, identified damages in the core categories, causal conditions, background conditions, strategies, intervention conditions and consequences of the research model, determining and in the quantitative phase, using non-parametric tests of the impact of damages Checked on performance and using the Friedman test, the identified factors were ranked. The statistical population is working internal auditors or experts who were related to this activity. According to the undetermined size of the statistical population, the sample size of 384 people was determined by Cochran's formula and 350 questionnaires were distributed. The research questionnaire was designed with a 5-point Likert scale. The results of the foundation's data approach classified the research model into 6 categories. The results showed that the variables 1. selective and tasteful behavior of managers, 2. not having a favorable organizational position, 3. weak law and lack of transparency at the community level have more priority as harm. Also, it was found that 1. the cost of political fronts in the country and 2. economic fluctuations were less important from the point of view of the respondents.
Einollah Zamani Eskandari; Mohammadreza Mehrabanpour; Azita Jahanshad
Abstract
Subject and Purpose of the Article: The purpose of this study is to identify and evaluate the effective drivers in the socio-cultural field of the country's tax system.Research Method: The present study is based on data type, Hybrid; by purpose, Practical and from the perspective of data collection, ...
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Subject and Purpose of the Article: The purpose of this study is to identify and evaluate the effective drivers in the socio-cultural field of the country's tax system.Research Method: The present study is based on data type, Hybrid; by purpose, Practical and from the perspective of data collection, it is a descriptive- survey research. The drivers of the country's tax system in the socio-cultural field were identified using the methods of the panel of experts, open questionnaire, interview and fuzzy triangular Delphi.Research Findings: The following drivers were identified as effective drivers in the socio-cultural sphere of the country's tax system: 1. People's faith and belief in paying taxes, 2. Attention to justice and fairness, 3. People's use of reciprocal services, 4. Fundamental change in the framework Sovereignty, 5. Indicators of governance, and 6. Determining the effects of paying taxes in the society were identified. Which according to the type of distribution in the center of coordinates, indicates the instability and non-inferiority of the system under study.Conclusion, Originality and its Contribution to the Knowledge: It is necessary to establish a futures research center in the country's tax affairs organization in general and to pay attention to the governance indicators, taxpayers' tax citizenship rights, and the government's support for the general tax-free tax.
